Giant rats trained to sniff out illegal wildlife trade


Life

African giant pouched rats proved adept at detecting four commonly trafficked products derived from endangered species including rhino horn and elephant ivory

By Kate McMahon

19 September 2024

An African giant pouched rat sniffs boxes looking for wildlife products

APOPO

Trained rats could help counter the multi-billion-dollar illegal wildlife trade by deploying their heightened sense of smell to catch trafficked animal products.

The nonprofit organisation APOPO already uses southern giant pouched rats (Cricetomys ansorgei) to sniff for landmines in post-conflict zones and to detect tuberculosis.

In a new study, Isabelle Szott and Kate Webb at APOPO and their colleagues tested the ability of the pouched rats to detect four commonly trafficked items from endangered species: rhino…

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